Chemical peeling is a dermatological treatment that uses specific acids to remove dead cells from the upper layers of the skin.
Depending on the depth of action, it is classified into:
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Superficial Peeling: For radiance, mild acne, fine lines.
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Medium-depth Peeling: For discoloration, acne scars, wrinkles.
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Deep Peeling: For intense photoaging, deep wrinkles (more invasive, performed less frequently).
How Often is it Done?
It depends on the type and purpose. Superficial peelings can be done every 2-4 weeks in a protocol of 4-6 sessions. Deeper peels require longer intervals, determined by the doctor (possibly months).
Indications – When is it Suitable?
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Hyperpigmentation (e.g., melasma, sunspots)
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Acne scars
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Active acne (not severe cystic acne)
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Photoaging, fine lines
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Regulating oil production
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Preparation for other treatments (e.g., microneedling, fractional laser)
Results:
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Reduction of discoloration and sunspots
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Improvement of skin texture and tone
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Treatment of mild to moderate acne
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Smoothing of wrinkles and scars
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Radiance and rejuvenation of the face
The results appear gradually, especially after 2-3 sessions (depending on the type of peeling and skin condition).
What to Do Before the Treatment
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Avoid sun exposure for at least 1 week before.
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Discontinue retinoids/acids (e.g., retinol, AHA, BHA) for 3-5 days before.
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No hair removal or exfoliation in the days leading up to the treatment.
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For individuals with a history of cold sores, prophylactic treatment may be required.
What to Do After the Treatment
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Use sun protection (SPF 50, strictly).
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Hydrate with mild products (without fragrance or acids).
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Use a mild cleanser, no scrubbing or peeling for 5-7 days.
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Avoid heat (e.g., hammam, sauna, intense exercise) for 48 hours.
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DO NOT pull the peeling! Let the skin renew naturally.
Contraindications
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Active herpes or infections in the area
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Recent solarium or intense sun exposure
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Pregnancy or breastfeeding (depending on the acid)
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Oral retinoids (isotretinoin – should be discontinued at least 6 months before deep peeling)
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Stable or active rosacea
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Very sensitive or atopic-prone skin (mild and proper protocol)
Combined Protocols
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Peeling + Dermapen (alternating sessions): Dual effect on texture & renewal.
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Peeling + Fractional Laser: First peeling for superficial exfoliation, then laser for deeper action.
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Peeling + PRP (Platelets): Soothing and enhanced healing, especially for medium peelings.
Recovery Period
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Superficial Peeling: Mild redness, mild dryness for 2-3 days.
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Medium-depth: Peeling for 3–7 days, possible mild redness for up to 10 days.
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Deep Peeling: Full recovery may take 2+ weeks, with monitoring.
Ideal Seasons
Peeling is ideally done in the fall to spring when sun exposure is lower. During the summer months, it should be done with great caution and strict photo-protection.
